"taxen" meaning in Middle English

See taxen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtaksən/
Etymology: From Old French taxer, from Latin taxō, taxāre; equivalent to taxe (“tax”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|taxer}} Old French taxer, {{der|enm|la|taxō|taxō, taxāre}} Latin taxō, taxāre, {{af|enm|taxe|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=tax}} taxe (“tax”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} taxen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|tax}} Forms: weak [table-tags], taxen [infinitive], to taxen [infinitive], taxe [infinitive], taxe [first-person, present, singular], taxed [first-person, past, singular], taxest [present, second-person, singular], taxedest [past, second-person, singular], taxeth [present, singular, third-person], taxed [past, singular, third-person], taxe [present, singular, subjunctive], taxed [past, singular, subjunctive], taxe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], taxen [plural, present], taxe [plural, present], taxeden [past, plural], taxede [past, plural], taxeth [imperative, plural, present], taxe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], taxynge [participle, present], taxende [participle, present], taxed [participle, past], ytaxed [participle, past]
  1. To impose or collect a tax.
    Sense id: en-taxen-enm-verb-kik-T327 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 23 42 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 27 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 27 40
  2. To assess the value of. Categories (topical): Taxation
    Sense id: en-taxen-enm-verb-8E-6Swnv Disambiguation of Taxation: 16 80 3 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 23 42 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 27 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 27 40
  3. (rare) To impose; to require. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-taxen-enm-verb-t34-7vXl Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 23 42 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 27 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 27 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tax, taxe Related terms: taxacioun, taxe

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tax"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tax"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "taxer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French taxer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "taxō",
        "4": "taxō, taxāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taxō, taxāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "taxe",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "tax"
      },
      "expansion": "taxe (“tax”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French taxer, from Latin taxō, taxāre; equivalent to taxe (“tax”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to taxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytaxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "taxen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tax"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taxacioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taxe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 23 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impose or collect a tax."
      ],
      "id": "en-taxen-enm-verb-kik-T327",
      "links": [
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 23 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 80 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "enm:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assess the value of."
      ],
      "id": "en-taxen-enm-verb-8E-6Swnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "assess",
          "assess"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 23 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impose; to require."
      ],
      "id": "en-taxen-enm-verb-t34-7vXl",
      "links": [
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To impose; to require."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtaksən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tax"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taxe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taxen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Taxation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tax"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tax"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "taxer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French taxer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "taxō",
        "4": "taxō, taxāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taxō, taxāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "taxe",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "tax"
      },
      "expansion": "taxe (“tax”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French taxer, from Latin taxō, taxāre; equivalent to taxe (“tax”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to taxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytaxed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "taxen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tax"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "taxacioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "taxe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To impose or collect a tax."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To assess the value of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assess",
          "assess"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impose; to require."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To impose; to require."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtaksən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tax"
    },
    {
      "word": "taxe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taxen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for taxen meaning in Middle English (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.